Sodium benzoate is a substance which has the chemical formula C₆H₅COONa. It is a widely used food preservative, with an E number of E211. It is the sodium salt of benzoic acid and exists in this form when dissolved in water. It can be produced by reacting sodium hydroxide with benzoic acid.
Acetone, or propanone, is the organic compound with the formula (CH3)2CO. It is a colorless, volatile, flammable liquid and is the simplest and smallest ketone. Acetone is miscible with water and serves as an important solvent in its own right, typically for cleaning purposes in laboratories.
Potassium hydroxide, also known as _lye_ is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KOH. Also commonly referred to as caustic potash, it is a potent base that is marketed in several forms including pellets, flakes, and powders. It is used in various chemical, industrial and manufacturing applications.
Phenolphthalein is a chemical compound with the formula C₂₀H₁₄O₄ and is often written as “HIn” or “phph” in shorthand notation. Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and red in basic solutions.
Formula: C20H14O4
Sodium Benzoate 
Borax 
Aluminum Hydroxide 
Potassium Hydroxide 
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